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- Biblioteca Digitais de Teses e Dissertações da USP
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; BR; UFRN; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração; Políticas e Gestão Públicas; Gestão Organizacional
- World Bank
- World Bank, Washington, DC
- Washington, DC: World Bank
- Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)
- FIU Digital Commons
- Washington, DC
- Rochester Instituto de Tecnologia
- Organización Panamericana de la Salud
- Mais Publicadores...
‣ Relação entre estruturas organizacionais e indicadores de desempenho das organizações não-governamentais do estado de São Paulo; Relationship between Organizational Design and Performance Indicators of Nongovernmental Organizations in the State of São Paulo.
Fonte: Biblioteca Digitais de Teses e Dissertações da USP
Publicador: Biblioteca Digitais de Teses e Dissertações da USP
Tipo: Dissertação de Mestrado
Formato: application/pdf
Publicado em 17/08/2004
Português
Relevância na Pesquisa
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#Estruturas Organizacionais#Indicadores de Desempenho#Nongovernmental Organizations#Organizações Não-Governamentais#Organizational Design#Performance Indicators
Esta pesquisa identifica e analisa as relações entre os aspectos básicos que determinam as estruturas organizacionais sob a ótica de Henry Mintzberg e indicadores de desempenho operacional das Organizações Não-Governamentais do Estado de São Paulo. Subsidiariamente, analisa o relacionamento entre estruturas organizacionais e área de atuação, idade, tamanho e composição das receitas. Os aspectos básicos representam os parâmetros de design e os fatores situacionais. Os indicadores de desempenho são analisados sob os aspectos quantitativos e qualitativos. Os indicadores quantitativos aplicados foram: índice de aplicação de recursos na atividade meio, índice de aplicação de recursos na atividade fim, produtividade de mão-de-obra e produtividade de capital. Quanto aos qualitativos, identificam-se os principais fatores com os quais as entidades pesquisadas estão comprometidas no sentido de satisfazer os beneficiários na prestação dos serviços. Realizou-se uma pesquisa de campo, dentro de uma abordagem hipotético-dedutiva, envolvendo 34 entidades ligadas à Associação Brasileira de Organizações Não-Governamentais, por meio de um roteiro para condução de entrevistas. Detectou-se, na análise do conjunto das ONGs...
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‣ A concentração geográfica da sociedade civil global: análise da distribuição das sedes das organizações não governamentais credenciadas para as conferências sociais globais da Organização das Nações Unidas (1925-1996) e para as conferênci; The geographic concentration of global civil society: analysis of the distribution of the seats of non-governmental organizations accredited to the global social conferences of The United Nations (1992-1996) and the ministerial conferences of the world Trade Organization
Fonte: Biblioteca Digitais de Teses e Dissertações da USP
Publicador: Biblioteca Digitais de Teses e Dissertações da USP
Tipo: Tese de Doutorado
Formato: application/pdf
Publicado em 04/08/2011
Português
Relevância na Pesquisa
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#Global civil society#Nongovernmental organizations#OMC#ONU#Organizações Não-Governamentais#Sociedade civil global#UN#WTO
Entre 1992 e 2005, representantes de 11.921 organizações não governamentais (ONGs) participaram de conferências realizadas pela Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU) e pela Organização Mundial do Comércio (OMC). Tendo em vista que, tradicionalmente, apenas os representantes dos Estados-membros dessas duas organizações seriam admitidos, a crescente presença de atores não-governamentais nesses eventos foi considerada uma das evidências empíricas do surgimento de uma sociedade civil global. Contudo, alguns críticos afirmam que a sociedade civil não seria global, mas concentrada geograficamente em alguns países. Nosso objetivo é analisar se, de fato, existe tal concentração e quais suas principais características. Com esse objetivo, analisamos a distribuição geográfica das sedes das ONGs credenciadas para esses eventos, discutindo dois dos principais argumentos contrários à idéia de sociedade civil global: o primeiro afirma que a sociedade civil não é global porque seus atores estão concentrados em países do Norte (gerando um desnível Norte-Sul, com predomínio numérico e político de ONGs do Norte sobre as do Sul); o segundo, defende que a concentração das ONGs espelha as atuais constelações de poder em âmbito internacional (pois as ONGs seriam...
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Os estilos de liderança nas organizações não governamentais da região metropolitana de Belém
Fonte: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; BR; UFRN; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração; Políticas e Gestão Públicas; Gestão Organizacional
Publicador: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; BR; UFRN; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração; Políticas e Gestão Públicas; Gestão Organizacional
Tipo: Dissertação
Formato: application/pdf
Português
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#Estilos de liderança#Maturidade#Organizações não governamentais#Leadership styles#Maturity#Nongovernmental organizations#CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ADMINISTRACAO
This study aimed to analyze the leadership style adopted by managers of
nongovernmental organizations in the metropolitan region of Belem on the theory of Hersey and
Blanchard. This theory is called situational leadership ranks E1, E2, E3, E4 and the styles of
leadership and maturity in parallel classes M1, M2, M3 and M4. This study examined the relationship
of leadership styles with the maturity of work, identified the relationship of leadership styles as related
to psychological maturity and job maturity and psychological maturity. The main objectives were to
analyze and relate leadership styles with the maturity of the leaders and understand the phenomenon
of leadership from the self-perception of those who lead the organizations studied. To achieve the
objectives we used a questionnaire already validated the theory of situational leadership and applied
in 320 non-governmental organizations in the metropolitan region of Belem The methodology was
quantitative, descriptive and exploratory. The analysis was by descriptive statistics and inferential
statistics for univariate and bivariate form, applying the chi-square, the V Crammer and Spearman
correlation. The data analysis shows safety, attested to the frequencies, and average margin of error
and after application of the tests it was found that a relationship between the leadership style of work
with the maturity and psychological maturity. The managers of nongovernmental organizations
practicing various styles of leadership and focus on the quadrant of high maturity. It was diagnosed
when the manager uses only one style of leadership was the predominance of E3 "share or support"...
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Local and Community Driven Development : Moving to Scale in Theory and Practice
Fonte: World Bank
Publicador: World Bank
Português
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#ACCOUNTABILITY SYSTEMS#ACTION PLAN#AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH#AGRICULTURE#ALLOCATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES#ASSISTANCE STRATEGY#AUDITS#AUTONOMY#BROAD RANGE OF ACTIVITIES#BROAD RANGE OF STAKEHOLDERS#CAP
Services are failing poor urban and
rural people in the developing world, and poverty remains
concentrated in rural areas and urban slums. This state of
affairs prevails despite prolonged efforts by many
governments to improve rural and urban services and
development programs. This book focuses on how communities
and local governments can be empowered to contribute to
their own development and, in the process, improve
infrastructure, governance, services, and economic and
social development, that is, ultimately, the broad range of
activities for sustainable poverty reduction. Countries and
their development partners have been trying to involve
communities and local governments in their own development
since the end of Second World War, when the first colonies
gained independence in South Asia. Pioneers in both India
and Bangladesh (then a part of Pakistan) developed a clear
vision of how it will be done: local development should be
planned and managed by local citizens, their communities,
and their local governments within a clearly defined
decentralized framework that devolves real power and
resources to local governments and communities. Capacity
support will be provided by technical institutions and
sectors and nongovernmental institutions.
Link permanente para citações:
‣ The Determinants of Funding to Ugandan Nongovernmental Organizations
Fonte: World Bank
Publicador: World Bank
Tipo: Artigo de Revista Científica
Português
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#beneficiary population#charitable contributions#charitable organizations#contributions#development assistance#economics#equipment#extension#gender#international development agencies#international donors
Original Ugandan data collected by the authors are used to examine the determinants of funding to local nongovernmental organizations (NGOs). Success in attracting grants from international donors depends mostly on network effects. NGOs that raise in-kind resources locally tend to be young and managed by someone who is simultaneously employed elsewhere. There is some evidence of crowding out: NGOs that receive grant funding are less likely to obtain resources locally, whether in cash or in kind. But this seems to be primarily the result of selection. Once NGO-fixed effects are controlled for, there is no evidence that NGOs receive less revenue from fees and donation after obtaining a grant. These results suggest that donors regard Ugandan NGOs as subcontractors of their development efforts, not as charitable organizations in their own right.
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Franchising in Health : Emerging Models, Experiences, and Challenges in Primary Care
Fonte: World Bank, Washington, DC
Publicador: World Bank, Washington, DC
Português
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#HEALTH FACILITIES#PRIMARY CARE#FRANCHISING#HOUSEHOLDS#FINANCIAL SUPPORT#FAMILY PLANNING#DONORS#CAPITAL INVESTMENTS#HEALTH SECTOR#NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION#HEALTH WORKFORCE
A franchise is a type of business model
in which a firm (the franchiser) licenses independent
businesses (franchisees) to operate under its brand name. A
firm might choose to expand its business through franchising
because the arrangement shifts capital investment and
day-to-day managerial responsibilities to independent
businesses, overcoming two major constraints to rapid
growth. The franchiser typically has established a
successful product line and so is able to provide
specialized business strategies to franchisees in exchange
for a fixed fee or royalty payment. Franchisers in the
health sector, often supported by international donors and
nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), establish protocols,
provide training for health workers, certify those who
qualify, monitor the performance of franchisees, and provide
bulk procurement and brand marketing.
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics 2001/2002
Fonte: Washington, DC: World Bank
Publicador: Washington, DC: World Bank
Português
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#DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS#GLOBALIZATION#PROCEEDINGS#INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES#GLOBALIZATION#INEQUITY#DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE#HUMAN CAPITAL FORMATION#ECONOMIC GROWTH#FOREIGN TRADE#INVESTMENT POLICY
The Annual World Bank Conference on
Development Economics is a forum for discussion, and debate
of important policy issues facing developing countries. This
report for 2001-2002 focuses on two main themes, based on
papers presented, and discussions that followed: 1)
globalization and inequality, drawing on historical trends,
through the human capital nexus, and the role of foreign
trade and investment, to the geographic and international
inequalities of globalization, and how the impact of
technological change affected the developing world; and, 2)
health and development, focused on the role of
nongovernmental organizations in the provision of health
care, with a special look at the patent policy proposal for
global diseases. Health, income, and economic development
are emphasized, so as to highlight the world inequality, and
the growing concerns on the rising longevity.
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Public Policy toward Nongovernmental Organizations in Developing Countries
Fonte: World Bank, Washington, DC
Publicador: World Bank, Washington, DC
Português
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#AGENTS#ALTERNATIVE POLICIES#ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION#CG#COLLUSION#COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE#CONSUMERS#COST FUNCTIONS#COST SAVINGS#DECISION MAKING#DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
The author presents two descriptive
models of nongovernmental organizations and poses mormative
questions about public polcy toward nongovernmental
organizations (NGOs). In situations in which optimal
government intervention in a distorted or inequitable
economy employs an NGO-like body, he considers which kinds
of NGO might be used. First, in many developing countries
NGOs participate in the delivery of what are essentially
private goods--in particular, health care and education. In
an economy without NGOs, there may be good redistributive
and efficiency reasons for the government to provide these
goods in kind. But if direct government provision of such
services is ineffective or inefficient, when is contracting
out to an NGO-like institution preferable to using a
traditional for-profit firm? (Another way to frame this is
to ask: What is the optimal taxation and regulation of
private providers of publicly financed services?) NGOs also
provide useful real and financial links with external
donors. They are used to provide services the government
favors and donors are willing to fund. In this model...
Link permanente para citações:
‣ The Role of Nongovernmental Organizations in Primary Education : A Study of Six NGOs in India
Fonte: World Bank, Washington, DC
Publicador: World Bank, Washington, DC
Português
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#ACHIEVEMENT#ACTION RESEARCH#ADAPTATION#ADDITION#ADOLESCENT GIRLS#ADOLESCENTS#ADULT EDUCATION#ADULT LITERACY#AGE GROUP#AIR#ATTENDING SCHOOL
Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs)
extend education to underprivileged children in India, and
develop innovations that improve the quality of primary
education. In this study of six NGOs working with school-age
children in India, the author shows the potential benefits
of a government-NGO alliance to achieve universal primary
education. The author emphasizes several areas in which
collaboration can be particularly fruitful. 1) Targeting
under-served children: The Government could support the
efforts of NGOs to bring out-of-school children into
schools, through timely supply of teachers, classroom space,
and other resources. Targeted action is needed to reach
different types of out-of-school children - those who work,
those who live in slums, those on the street, those who are
members of tribes, or of migrant families, and those who
live in places without schools. To encourage young,
first-generation learners to stay in school, requires a
supportive, and nurturing environment. To help make learning
interesting...
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Por un nuevo modelo de cooperación pactada al desarrollo en América Latina.; For a new model of cooperation agreed to development in Latin America.
Fonte: Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)
Publicador: Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)
Tipo: info:eu-repo/semantics/article; publishedVersion
Português
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#Cooperación internacional#Países desarrollados#Países en vías de desarrollo#América Latina#Desarrollo#Organizaciones no gubernamentales#Relaciones internacionales#International cooperation#Developed countries#Developing countries#Latin America
RESUMEN. El artículo sostiene una visión crítica hacia la cooperación internacional para el desarrollo en los países pobres, en particular en los de Centroamérica y el Caribe. La cooperación asistencialista, formalista y generalista no funciona en un contexto de contrapartes insinceras, incompetentes o abiertamente corruptas. El fracaso de la actual cooperación ahonda el problema geopolítico de los “Estados frágiles”, donde crecen la delincuencia, el narcotráfico y la emigración. Por ello, se defiende un giro hacia una cooperación más proactiva y de intervención directa-pactada, donde se generen y gestionen nuevos servicios y se ejecuten, sin distorsiones, la mayor parte de las inversiones. Esto implica negociaciones francas, duras y condicionadas con los países acostumbrados a los recursos de la cooperación, mediante fórmulas de cooperación triangular y, a su vez, una gran alianza internacional entre gobiernos donantes, organismos Multilaterales, empresas multinacionales socialmente responsables y organizaciones no gubernamentales en vías de empresarización.; ABSTRACT. The article maintains a critical view of international cooperation for development in poor countries, particularly in Central America and the Caribbean. The welfarist...
Link permanente para citações:
‣ The Effectiveness of Nongovernmental Organizations and their Impact on the Status of Women in Nicaragua
Fonte: FIU Digital Commons
Publicador: FIU Digital Commons
Tipo: Artigo de Revista Científica
Formato: application/pdf
Português
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#Nicaragua#women's movement#1979 Nicaraguan Revolution#Catholic Church#nongovernmental organizations#United Nations Development Programme#Human Development Report#feminism#civic society building
The purpose of this study was to identify the role of nongovernmental organizations in Nicaragua and their impact on the status of women. The study analyzed the status of women at the beginning of the revolution, starting in 1980. The study then examined the evolution of non-governmental organizations deriving from the original group named the Luisa Amanda Espinosa Association of Nicaraguan Women (AMNLAE). It then described the impact of non-governmental organizations on policy making and building civic societies. Ultimately, this study analyzed the status of women thirty years after the revolution and demonstrates through institutionalism that because of the effect of non-governmental organizations on society, the status of women has improved. It then concluded that nongovernmental and intergovernmental organizations are necessary for building civic societies wherein gender equality is accepted.
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Linking Participatory Poverty Assessments to Policy and Policymaking : Experience from Vietnam
Fonte: World Bank, Washington, DC
Publicador: World Bank, Washington, DC
Tipo: Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper; Publications & Research
Português
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#CAS#CASE STUDY#CG#CHILD LABOR#CIVIL SOCIETY#COLLABORATION#COMMUNITY LEVEL#DATA COLLECTION#DEMOCRACY#DEVELOPMENT WORK#DONOR COMMUNITY
The year 1999 was important for
poverty-related research, and policy development in Vietnam.
The General Statistics Office had collected household data
in the second Vietnam Living Standards Survey in 1998, and
made it available for analysis in 1999. And four
participatory poverty assessments (PPAs) were implemented
during 1999. The author's case study describes how
government agencies, donors, and nongovernmental
organizations collaborated in implementing the PPAs. The
considerable amount of qualitative information about poverty
produced in Vietnam over the past eight to ten years has
rarely grabbed the attention of policymakers, who tend to
view such information as "unscientific" and
lacking in credibility. By contrast, the PPAs implemented in
1999 have been widely circulated, used, and quoted. What was
different about those PPAs that led their findings to be
brought into local, and national policy debates, as previous
findings had not been? Working partnerships among donors,
and nongovernmental organizations were important...
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Bangladesh - Development Policy Review : Impressive Achievements but Continuing Challenges
Fonte: Washington, DC
Publicador: Washington, DC
Tipo: Economic & Sector Work :: Development Policy Review (DPR); Economic & Sector Work
Português
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#POLICY REFORM#SOCIAL SECTOR#HUMAN DEVELOPMENT STAGES#INCOME GROWTH#PUBLIC POLICY#NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS#COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS#OPERATIONAL STRATEGIES#GOVERNANCE#SOCIAL SERVICES#POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
Bangladesh has marked considerable
progress since independence in 1971 despite its dire initial
conditions. Real per capita income is about 60percent higher
now than in 1971. The share of population in poverty
currently stands at about 50 percent, compared with over 70
percent in the early 1970s. Even more impressive has been
the progress in improving the social and human dimensions of
poverty. Bangladesh's faster gains in human development
than in income growth result from public policies that have
complemented the remarkable energy at the grassroots level.
This energy was effectively channeled by the country's
nongovernmental organizations and community-based
organizations, many of which are world leaders in their
innovative ideas and operational methods. Many challenges
remain to be addressed, however, especially in the area of
institutions. Remaining gaps in policies and weak
institutions have impeded a faster pace of development.
Inadequate improvement in governance has particularly
constrained the investment climate and greatly diminished
the state's ability to deliver basic social services...
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Lessons from Uganda on Strategies to Fight Poverty
Fonte: World Bank, Washington, DC
Publicador: World Bank, Washington, DC
Tipo: Publications & Research; Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
Português
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#absolute poverty#absolute terms#adjustment policies#agricultural exports#agricultural extension#agricultural production#agricultural trade#assessing poverty#budgetary commitments#capital goods#civic education
Countries receiving debt relief under the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries initiative will be among the first to benefit from the new World Bank -- International Monetary Fund approach to strengthening the impact on poverty of concessional assistance in low-income countries. The new approach features a more inclusive and participatory process for helping recipient countries develop poverty reduction strategies. From these strategies, joint Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers (PRSPs) will bring together the country's own priorities and Bank-Fund assistance to the country. In Uganda, such a strategy has existed for several years. Uganda was one of the first low-income countries to prepare a comprehensive national strategy for poverty reduction using a participatory approach. Indeed, its experience contributed substantially to the design of the PRSPs. Uganda's top leadership is heavily committed to poverty reduction. Formulation of Uganda's Poverty Eradication Action Plan (PEAP) in 1996-97 was the executive branch's effort to make that commitment and vision operational. The authors draw lessons from the drafting of Uganda's PEAP. First, the plan made extensive use of existing data and research about Uganda to refocus a range of public policies and interventions relevant to poverty reduction. Second...
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Improving Rural Mobility : Options for Developing Motorized and Nonmotorized Transport in Rural Areas
Fonte: Washington, DC: World Bank
Publicador: Washington, DC: World Bank
Tipo: Publications & Research :: Publication; Publications & Research :: Publication
Português
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#ACCESSIBILITY#AFFORDABLE TRANSPORT#AGRICULTURAL BANKS#ANIMAL TRACTION#ANIMAL TRACTION DEVELOPMENT#ANIMAL WELFARE#ANIMAL- DRAWN CARTS#ANIMAL-DRAWN CARTS#ANIMAL-TRANSPORT#AUTOMOBILES#AVAILABILITY OF WATER
Many inhabitants of rural areas in
developing countries lack adequate and affordable access to
transport infrastructure and services. Improving rural
people's access to essential services requires better
mobility through transport infrastructure and services as
well as the location, price, and quality of facilities. This
report focuses on improving rural mobility by facilitating
the provision of affordable means of transport and transport
services. To deliver significant economic and social
benefits, investment in transport must take an integrated
approach. Rather than focusing solely on expanding road
networks, it should also pay attention to smaller roads,
paths, and tracks; the use of private and commercial means
of transport; and the importance of transport hubs and
markets. Transport planners need to take a holistic approach
that involves all stakeholders in a participatory process of
assessing needs within a clear policy framework based on the
interdependence and complementarity of different means of
transport. In addition...
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Financial Acountability in Nepal : A Country Assessment
Fonte: Washington, DC
Publicador: Washington, DC
Tipo: Economic & Sector Work :: Country Financial Accountability Assessment; Economic & Sector Work
Português
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#FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION#COUNTRY ASSISTANCE STRATEGY#GOVERNMENT BUDGETING#GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING#FINANCIAL PLANNING#CASH FLOW#LEGAL FRAMEWORK#LOCAL GOVERNMENT#PUBLIC SECTOR ACCOUNTING#RECORDS MANAGEMENT#PROCUREMENT
This document assesses the quality of
financial accountability and transparency in Nepal and makes
recommendations for improvement. The financial
accountability assessment is a joint exercise of His
Majesty's Government of Nepal (HMGN) and the World
Bank, with strong participation by donor partners as well as
private agencies, non-government agencies, private sector,
oversight agencies, and donor partners. the review concludes
that the lack of compliance and poor implementation of the
regulations is the single most important problem that
affects public sector financial accountability in Nepal.
With respect to public funds, the report reviews the
Government's budgeting, financial planning, cash flow
management, accounting and financial reporting, at the
central and local government level. It also reviews the
standards and practices of the external oversight
agencies--the Office of the Auditor General, the Public
Accounts Committee, the Commission for the Investigation of
Abuse of Authority, the Judicial Council...
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Location Decisions and Nongovernmental Organization Motivation : Evidence from Rural Bangladesh
Fonte: World Bank, Washington, DC
Publicador: World Bank, Washington, DC
Tipo: Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper; Publications & Research
Português
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#NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS#DECISION MAKING#HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS#EXPENDITURE ANALYSIS#HOUSEHOLD INCOME#DONOR FUNDED PROJECTS#LOCATION CITIZENS#CIVIL SOCIETY#CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS#COMMUNITIES#COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs)
play an increasingly important role in development
assistance, but little systematic evidence is available
about their objectives and choices in developing countries.
The authors develop two stylized accounts of NGO motivation:
one in which donor contracts determine location decisions,
and another in which altruistic motivations are the
principal determinants. The authors then use data from the
1995 and 2000 rounds of the Bangladesh Households and Income
and Expenditure Survey to analyze location decisions of NGO
programs established between those two sample years. The
data show that net change in a community's NGO program
was unrelated to the community's need and that NGOs
were ready to establish new programs in new areas without
being concerned of duplicating the efforts of other NGOs.
The findings suggest that contracts with donors, implicit or
explicit, probably play a crucial role in determining the
incentives that affect NGO program location choices.
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Output-Based Health Care : Paying for Performance in Haiti
Fonte: World Bank, Washington, DC
Publicador: World Bank, Washington, DC
Tipo: Publications & Research :: Viewpoint; Publications & Research
Português
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#AGED#ATTENTION#BASIC HEALTH SERVICES#CAPITATION#CLINICS#COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION#CONTRACEPTIVES#COUNSELING#EXPENDITURES#FAMILY PLANNING#GENERAL PRACTICE
In 1999 the U.S. Agency for
International Development introduced performance-based
contracting in an effort to improve the effectiveness of
some of Haiti's nongovernmental organizations in
providing basic health services, such as immunization and
prenatal and maternal care. These providers has been
operating under a payment system that reimbursed their
expenses up to a ceiling. The new systems set performance
targets and withheld a portion of their historical budget,
allowing them to earn back the withheld payment plus a bonus
if they met the targets. A one-year pilot involving three
providers showed some marked improvements in performance.
Link permanente para citações:
‣ Promoting financial and human resource management in Kosovo's nongovernmental organizations : [presentation given on September 6, 2011]
Fonte: Rochester Instituto de Tecnologia
Publicador: Rochester Instituto de Tecnologia
Tipo: Capstone Project
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#NGOs#Nongovernmental Organizations#Non-governmental organizations--Kosovo (Republic--Management#Human capital--Kosovo (Republic)#Finance--Kosovo (Republic)--Management
This capstone project was designed to develop and provide knowledge and identify skills for local inactive NGOs [Nongovernmental Organizations] only on how to improve on finance management and HR. The project does not intend to teach local NGOs fundraising and voluntarism. The action plan to implement the mission statement demands a more concrete step towards opening a new NGO, named the Center for NGO Development (CND). This organization, if executed properly, will be a resource and full-service training center to help other local NGOs strengthen internal finance and HR capacities. It is anticipated that CND will succeed and enlarge its mission by adapting self-financing strategies and contracting volunteers to produce products and services in forms of manuals and trainings for which an NGO client will be charged a fee.; Chapter 1: The NGO financial viability and organizational capacity in Kosovo -- Chapter 2: NGO capacity assessment methods -- Chapter 3: Research findings and a comparative analysis -- Chapter 4: Making of the center for NGO Development (CND) -- Chapter 5: Basic financial and legal procedures -- Chapter 6: Training program for NGO development -- Chapter 7: Discussion and recommendataions
Link permanente para citações:
‣ HIV prevention programs of nongovernmental organizations in Latin America and the Caribbean: the Global AIDS Intervention Network project
Fonte: Organización Panamericana de la Salud
Publicador: Organización Panamericana de la Salud
Tipo: Artigo de Revista Científica
Formato: text/html
Publicado em 01/03/2005
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OBJECTIVE: The objective of this paper is to describe HIV prevention programs conducted by nongovernmental organizations (NGO) that are meeting this challenge. METHODS: One NGO undertaking HIV prevention programs was evaluated in each of the 23 countries participating in the Global AIDS Intervention Network (GAIN) Project throughout Latin America and the Caribbean. A two-stage selection process was used: (1) a search in databases and other information sources; (2) identification of NGOs that were best established and most actively engaged in HIV prevention activity. Executive directors were questioned about staffing, budget issues, populations served and barriers faced by these entities. RESULTS: The 23 NGOs conducted 58 direct-service programs and had been conducting HIV prevention activities for a mean of 8 years (SD = 4.45; range 1-18 years). Average annual program budget was US$ 205 393 (range: US$ 10 000 to US$ 1 440 000). The NGOs reported a mean of 4.5 full-time employees (range 0-15, SD = 4.7). Many relied on volunteers (median = 10, mean = 51, range 0-700, SD = 150) to conduct HIV prevention activities. The NGOs provided prevention services for the general community (82.6%), children and adolescents (34.8%) and men who have sex with men (30.4%). Activities conducted by NGOs included train-the-trainer activities (43.5%) and face-to-face prevention activities (34.8%). Obstacles cited included lack of funding (60.9%) and HIV-related stigma and discrimination (56.5%). CONCLUSION: The strategies used by NGOs to overcome barriers to prevention are a testament to their ingenuity and commitment...
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